 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | laplem | om laple |
| 2SG: | laplet | ot laple |
| 3SG: | lapla | ok/ogeš laple |
| 1PL: | laplena | ona/ogə̑na laple |
| 2PL: | lapleda | oda/ogə̑da laple |
| 3PL: | laplat | ogə̑t laple |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | laplə̑šə̑m | šə̑m laple |
| 2SG: | laplə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ laple |
| 3SG: | laplə̑š | ə̑š laple |
| 1PL: | laplə̑šna | ə̑šna laple |
| 2PL: | laplə̑šda | ə̑šda laple |
| 3PL: | laplə̑št | ə̑št laple |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | laplenam | laplen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | laplenat | laplen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | laplen | laplen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | laplenna | laplen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | laplenda | laplen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | laplenə̑t | laplen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | laplem ə̑l'e | om laple ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | laplet ə̑l'e | ot laple ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lapla ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš laple ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | laplena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na laple ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lapleda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da laple ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | laplat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t laple ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | laplem ulmaš | om laple ulmaš |
| 2SG: | laplet ulmaš | ot laple ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lapla ulmaš | ok/ogeš laple ulmaš |
| 1PL: | laplena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na laple ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lapleda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da laple ulmaš |
| 3PL: | laplat ulmaš | ogə̑t laple ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | laplenam ə̑l'e | laplen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | laplenat ə̑l'e | laplen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | laplen ə̑l'e | laplen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | laplenna ə̑l'e | laplen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | laplenda ə̑l'e | laplen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | laplen ə̑l'e | laplen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | laplenam ulmaš | laplen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | laplenat ulmaš | laplen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | laplen ulmaš | laplen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | laplenna ulmaš | laplen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | laplenda ulmaš | laplen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | laplen ulmaš | laplen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | laple | it laple |
| 3SG: | laplə̑že | ə̑nže laple |
| 1PL: | (laplena) | (ona/ogə̑na laple) |
| 2PL: | laplə̑za | ida laple |
| 3PL: | laplə̑št | ə̑nə̑št laple |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | laplə̑nem | ə̑nem laple |
| 2SG: | laplə̑net | ə̑net laple |
| 3SG: | laplə̑neže | ə̑než laple |
| 1PL: | laplə̑nena | ə̑nena laple |
| 2PL: | laplə̑neda | ə̑neda laple |
| 3PL: | laplə̑nešt | ə̑nešt laple |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | laplə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem laple ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | laplə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net laple ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | laplə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než laple ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | laplə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena laple ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | laplə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda laple ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | laplə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt laple ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | laplə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net laple ulmaš |
| 3SG: | laplə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než laple ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | laplə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda laple ulmaš |
| 3PL: | laplə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt laple ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | laplaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | laplə̑man |
| Active participle: | laplə̑še |
| Passive participle: | laplə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | laplə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | laplə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | laplen |
| Negative gerund: | laplə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | laplə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | laplə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | laplə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | laplə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | laplə̑də̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||